Thought for the Day - 19/01/00
Today in Chechnya yet another group
of muslims is facing elimination. Of course, the conflict goes back
centuries, to when the Tsars first spread their empire across the
Caucasus, but the Russian government would stress that the current
war is nothing at all to do with history, or oil or presidential
politics, merely a policing operation to eliminate ‘terrorists’.
So hundreds of thousands of Chechen
muslims flee their homes as Russian generals try to reduce them to
dust. Clearly the generals are not too concerned about endearing
themselves and the Russian Federation to the people of Chechnya, but
I do feel I should give them a warning.
It’s just a week since the
anniversary of Uhud, the second great battle of muslim history, and
the second in which the muslims beat overwhelming odds. At Badr, the
year before, 300 muslims had overcome a force of 1000 Makkan
tribesmen intent on eliminating them. At Uhud, the Makkans returned
with an army of 3000 but again turned tail before a tiny group of
ill-equipped but determined muslims.
As the British learned comparatively
recently, empire is extremely difficult to sustain by force of
weaponry alone, and in a world where technology can put enormous
destructive power into the hands of an individual, it’s hard to
see how whole populations can so easily be subdued indefinitely by
force. Nowadays, governance requires at least a measure of
persuasion, and the agreement of the majority of a people.
Of course, within these islands we
also have a long standing conflict grown out of bitter power
struggles dating back to colonial roots, and fed by religious
difference. Fortunately, it seems that the majority of both sides
have decided that all-inclusive systems of justice and power are the
only way to achieve a stable and peaceful society. If it’s not too
late, perhaps the Russians should look to the Northern Ireland
example.
And yet Northern Ireland itself
teeters once more upon the brink, so perhaps they themselves might
look for guidance in a muslim tradition. Muhammad said "Whoever believes in God and the
Last Day should do no harm to his neighbour".
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