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You know,
in Surah Ya Sin the unbelievers ask why we should bother to feed
those who God could feed if so inclined
and there would be no need for us to have to think about it.
But the Qur'an is full of guidance
for us to care for others,
not just feeding the hungry,
to give of what we have,
to give from what we have been given.
Caring for others and giving charity
are what's best for society and the individuals in it.
And traditionally in the muslim way of life,
charity is seen as having two kinds of blessing involved,
a blessing for the giver
and also a blessing for the one who receives.
And the blessing for the one who receives
is not just what they are given,
which of course can be seen as a blessing,
but also a blessing for providing the giver
with the opportunity to give,
so they can receive blessings in their turn.
It is not shameful to be in need of help.
It is expected that when possible
we do what we can to provide for ourselves,
but just as we know that although our wealth may seem to accrue from our own efforts,
in fact it is part of our provision from God
and God can just as easily take it away.
However safe we may think we are, this life is full of potential disasters
that can make it impossible for us to satisfy our needs.
We need to eat and drink
and have clothing and shelter against the elements,
and if we can't afford these things we need help,
we need sadaqah,
charity.
But people need help in other ways.
People get sick
and lose the ability to care for themselves.
Then we need not just some money in a hat,
but a contribution of time and effort,
a different kind of sadaqah.
And it's not just our bodies that can get damaged,
so those of us who are weak in the head,
like Winnie the Pooh,
a bear of very little brain,
we need protection from those who would take advantage of us.
We need help,
we need sadaqah,
we need caring for.
Just as we need to give care and protection to vulnerable children.
The Qur'an often mentions the need
to protect and care for orphans.
And mosques were never just places to pray,
but centres of knowledge and discussion of the Deen,
and so they became the heart of the community's social welfare,
and centres of understanding of health issues and treatments.
And so these centres became the worlds first universities
and alongside them would be hospitals,
all funded by muslim charitable foundations,
known as waqfs.
Of course, nowadays it's more likely that a muslim in Scotland
would give money to the poor via their phone or on-line,
though it's never a bad idea
to give a little extra to a Big Issue seller.
And people give of their efforts in charity,
not just for Red-Nose Day or Children in Need on the TV,
but running marathons to raise money for charity
as well as giving from their earnings from everyday work.
And volunteering can be found in all sorts of organisations set up to care for others,
from care workers to ambulance and lifeboat crews.
Sadaqah is not just for muslims
but for all in need.
Think of all the ways of spreading sadaqah
around the world.
The Messenger said that
to be good muslims we need to want for our neighbours
what we want for ourselves.
Food and drink, clothing and shelter, caring neighbours and good health,
in the Deen we want all of society to feel protected and cared for,
to be grateful for God's provision that satisfies their needs,
for God is the All-Aware, the All-Provider.
So what else is good for us,
what do we need, not just as muslims but as humans?
Which way
do you want to go?
Mercy
What do we need along with Justice?
Chastity
What's so special about sex?
Death
to roam among you
nothing can stop Us
in
the All-Powerful
the Ever-Merciful
"O Council
which of you
will bring me
her throne
before they come to me
surrendered?"
in the shadows
of the land and the sea
and sets loose
the winds
carrying good news
before Hu's mercy
is there a god
besides
God?
God is Most High
above
any of their partner-gods
in God
you are on the path
of clear truth
to serve
the Liege of this land
which Hu has made holy
to Hu belongs everything
and I have been ordered
to be of those who
surrender
you have been given
is the enjoyment
of the present life
what makes it beautiful
but what is with God
is better
and longer lasting
will you not understand?